STI Infections Spike Among Middle-Aged Adults In Harare

The latest report by the National AIDS Council (NAC) indicates that Harare is facing a rise in sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Speaking in Hopley last Friday, NAC provincial manager Adonijah Muzondiona revealed that the province recorded 25,457 new STI cases in 2024, with 7,523 of those being repeat infections, suggesting persistent transmission and treatment gaps.

The age groups most affected were 40–44 and 45–49, which recorded 3,927 and 3,229 new cases, respectively, highlighting a concerning trend among middle-aged adults.

Women were disproportionately affected, with higher numbers of reported infections across most age groups.

This disparity was most pronounced in the 45–49 age bracket, where 1,844 cases were recorded among women alone. Said Muzondiona:

This increase in STIs highlights a significant public health challenge in Harare, one that requires urgent attention and targeted interventions.

The rise in STI cases is attributed to several factors, including risky sexual behaviours, low condom usage, and a lack of awareness within certain population groups.

High mobility among residents of Harare, particularly in informal settlements and vulnerable communities, further exacerbates the spread of infections.

NAC provincial manager Adonijah Muzondiona said specific groups such as adolescent boys and girls, young women, sex workers, and members of the informal business sector remain the primary focus of STI prevention programmes.

Community-led initiatives like Sista2Sista, Brotha2Brotha, and DREAMS (Determined, Resilient, Empowered, AIDS-free, Mentored, and Safe) form crucial parts of the response strategy.

These programmes aim not only to increase demand for STI and HIV-related services but also to tackle social and cultural barriers that hinder access to healthcare.

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