Merchant Services Manager (Harare)

Library Technical Assistant

Assistant Binder

Broadcast Technician

Research, Innovation and Industry Linkage Officer (RIILO)

Safety, Health and Environmental (SHE) Officer

Procurement Officer

Intellectual Property Management Officer

Research Officers x2

Business Development Officers x2

Innovation Lead (Engineering)

Innovation Lead (Arts & Creative Industries)

Innovation Manager

Public Health Specialist: Prevention, Care & Treatment (Harare)

Driver (Kariba)

Relief Drivers x8

Business Intelligence Analyst (Harare)

Contact Centre Agent-1 (Harare)

Switchboard Operator (OMAO) (Harare)

Procurement Manager (Bulawayo)

Auditor - ICT & Internal Control (Harare)

Legal Officer (Harare)

Auditor (Harare)

Director General (Harare)

In October 2023, war erupted between Israel and Hamas. Hamas launched rockets into Israel, causing casualties and taking hostages. Israel retaliated with a deadly operation and declared war on Hamas. Both sides continue to exchange rocket fire, while Israel prepared for a possible ground assault. Gaza faces shortages of water, fuel, and supplies due to an Israeli aid blockade. The conflict poses a risk of spreading to Lebanon and Syria.
<h3>Background:</h3>
– The Israeli-Palestinian conflict originated in the late 19th century when tensions arose between Jewish immigrants and Palestinian Arabs in the region. 
– In 1947, the United Nations proposed a partition plan that would divide Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states. Israel was established in 1948, leading to the displacement of many Palestinians who fled or were expelled from their homes. 
– Tensions remained high between Israel and its neighboring countries, including Jordan, Egypt, Syria, and Lebanon, who opposed the creation of Israel. 
– Several wars, such as the Six-Day War in 1967 and the Yom Kippur War in 1973, resulted in territorial changes, with Israel gaining control over the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Sinai Peninsula, and Golan Heights. 
– The Camp David Accords in 1979 marked a significant development, as it led to a peace treaty between Israel and Egypt, improving relations between the two countries. 
– Despite these developments, the issue of Palestinian self-determination and governance remained unresolved, leading to continued tensions and conflicts. 
– The first intifada, a Palestinian uprising, began in 1987, followed by the second intifada in 2000. These periods of increased violence saw numerous attacks and clashes between Palestinians and Israelis. Israel responded by constructing a barrier wall in the West Bank, aiming to prevent further attacks. 
– In 2006, Hamas, an Islamist militant group, won the Palestinian legislative elections and gained control over the Gaza Strip, leading to factional conflicts with the Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority. 
– Clashes between Israel and Hamas occurred in 2014 and 2018, resulting in significant casualties and damage in Gaza and Israel. 
– Palestinian unity efforts faced challenges, with ongoing disunity between Fatah, which governs the West Bank, and Hamas, which controls Gaza, hindering progress towards a unified Palestinian leadership and a negotiated solution to the conflict.
<h3>The International Community Involvement:</h3>
– Under the Trump administration, achieving an Israeli-Palestinian deal was a priority, but no comprehensive agreement was reached. 
– In 2018, the US halted funding for the UN Relief and Works Agency, which provides support to Palestinian refugees, and moved its embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. 
– Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as their future capital, while Israel considers all of Jerusalem its capital, leading to a contentious issue in peace negotiations. 
– Trump’s “Peace to Prosperity” plan, unveiled in 2020, supported Israeli annexation and control over Jerusalem, which was rejected by the Palestinians. 
– The UAE and Bahrain normalized relations with Israel in 2020 through the Abraham Accords, but this was met with rejection by the Palestinians, who viewed it as undermining their cause. 
– An Israeli court ruling in Sheikh Jarrah in 2021, ordering the eviction of Palestinian families, sparked protests and clashes in Jerusalem. 
– The protests in Jerusalem escalated in May 2021, leading to violence at the al-Aqsa Mosque compound, a holy site for both Muslims and Jews. 
– In response, Hamas launched rockets into Israel, and Israel retaliated with airstrikes and artillery bombardments in Gaza. 
– A ceasefire brokered by Egypt was reached on May 21, 2021, ending the intense fighting between Israel and Hamas. 
– Concerns were raised over civilian casualties during the conflict, the potential involvement of Hezbollah from Lebanon, and the potential disruption of Israel-Saudi Arabia normalization efforts. 
– In late 2022, a far-right and religious government led by Benjamin Netanyahu formed in Israel, with a focus on settlements in the occupied territories and limited LGBTQ+ rights.
<h3>2023 Conflict:</h3>
– The year 2023 witnessed increased violence, including clashes, approvals of settler homes, military raids, and missile launches, contributing to the escalating tensions in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. 
– The October 2023 conflict between Israel and Hamas represents a significant escalation in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with both sides engaging in intense hostilities and posing a threat to regional stability.
– Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed preparations for a ground invasion of Gaza to destroy Hamas and rescue hostages. 
– Netanyahu acknowledged accountability for the October 7 massacre by Hamas militants, promising an investigation afterwards. 
– Israeli airstrikes have hampered relief operations by the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, impacting Gaza’s hospitals and causing resource shortages. 
– The 19-day war is the deadliest of the five Gaza wars, with over 6,500 Palestinians killed and more than 17,000 wounded, while over 100 Palestinians died in the occupied West Bank. 
– Independent verification of death tolls is challenging, as Hamas provides figures from hospital directors. 
– Over 1,400 people, mostly civilians, have been killed in Israel, and 222 hostages, including foreigners, remain in Gaza. 
– France is sending a Navy ship with aid to Gaza’s hospitals, and a plane carrying medical equipment will arrive in Egypt for delivery to Gaza. 
– French President Emmanuel Macron visited Israel, expressing support and solidarity, and also met with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Jordan’s King Abdullah II during his Middle East tour.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Pindula News

Israeli-Hamas War: What You Need To Know

South Africa’s Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), the country’s third biggest political party, organised a protest outside the Israeli embassy in Pretoria. Party leader Julius Malema called for the embassy’s closure, criticizing Israel’s government for its actions in the conflict with Palestine.
Malema also urged retailers to remove Israeli products from their shelves by the end of October. Malema said:
<blockquote>
If they don’t remove products from Israel, we’ll remove them ourselves. We don’t want Israeli products sold in South Africa, we don’t want food from people who have the blood of innocent people on their hands.
</blockquote>
The EFF declared their support for Palestine and vowed to send arms to Hamas if elected in the 2024 elections. They demonstrated in solidarity with Palestine and emphasized their opposition to neutrality in the Israel-Palestine conflict. Malema argued that progressive governments should provide military and food aid to Palestinian freedom fighters.
The EFF intends to pressure the government to close the Israeli embassy until Palestine achieves freedom. The protests reflect a broader sentiment in South Africa, with some individuals expressing concerns that the ANC fails to consider the “Jewish side of the story” in the conflict. The EFF’s stance aligns with a growing global movement advocating for Palestinian rights and criticising Israel’s policies.
The African National Congress (ANC), the ruling party, also held a similar protest outside Israel’s embassy on Friday and called for a boycott of Israeli imports.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

EFF, ANC Protest Outside Israel Embassy Calling For Palestinian Freedom

The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) stopped the Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe (ARTUZ) from delivering a petition to the United Nations office in Harare to show solidarity with Palestinian workers affected by the Israeli military attacks on Gaza.
Police intervened and declared that the march and petition had not been sanctioned, citing non-compliance with legal requirements, <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200018489/police-stop-teachers-palestine-solidarity-march">NewsDay</a> reported. Artuz had notified the police about their intention to hold the solidarity march, expressing their demand for an end to the attacks on Gaza. The union highlighted the suffering caused by the attacks and stood in solidarity with the Palestinian people.
The officer commanding Harare district Chief Superintendent Raudzi Chuma wrote:
<blockquote>
You notified me that your solidarity march shall commence at Ashbrittle shops up to the United Nations offices in Zimbabwe, which are located at Block 10, Arundel Office Park, Norfolk Road, Mt Pleasant, Harare, where you shall hand over your petition.
However, your notification letter falls short of the requirements as outlined in the Maintenance of Peace and Order Act [Chapter 11:23]. Therefore, your intended solidarity march and petitioned has not been sanctioned.
</blockquote>
The Israeli military has been bombarding Gaza in response to Operation Al Aqsa Flood, launched by Palestinian militant Mohammed Deif, as retaliation for Israeli raids at Jerusalem’s Al Aqsa mosque. Gaza is a densely populated strip of land bordered by Israel and Egypt, and the ongoing conflict has resulted in casualties and destruction on both sides. Israel has likened the Hamas attack to the September 11, 2001 tragedy in the United States, declaring war on Palestine.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Zimbabwe Police Block Teachers From Marching In Solidarity With Palestine

Since Israel launched a bombing campaign against Gaza after an attack by Hamas, nearly 5,100 Palestinians have been killed, including around 40% (over 2,000) children, according to Gaza’s Ministry of Health.
The ongoing conflict has resulted in the destruction of thousands of buildings and the displacement of over one million people. Israeli military strikes have targeted various locations, including tunnels, command centres, and military compounds used by Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/23/gaza-death-toll-exceeds-5000-as-israel-continues-daily-bombardments">Al Jazeera</a> reported.
In response to the Israeli airstrikes, Hamas continues to launch attacks into Israel. The violence has caused significant loss of life on both sides, with Israeli officials reporting at least 1,400 deaths, mostly civilians, from Hamas attacks. The conflict shows no signs of slowing down, as Israel threatens a full-scale ground invasion and the airstrikes in Gaza continue. The situation remains volatile, with bombings occurring even during early morning hours, leading to further casualties and devastation.
Israeli forces have continued to bombard the southern part of Gaza, even after ordering people from the north to relocate there. The situation remains tense, with Israeli forces massed near the border and carrying out limited incursions to target Hamas and rescue captives taken by the group. Skirmishes between Hamas fighters and Israeli armoured units have occurred, resulting in casualties on both sides.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Over 5,000 Palestinians Including Over 2,000 Children Killed In Israeli-Hamas War

Israel has announced that it will allow limited humanitarian aid, including water, food, and other supplies, to be delivered to the Gaza Strip through the Rafah crossing. This decision comes amidst outrage over the blast at Gaza City’s al-Ahli Hospital and US President Joe Biden’s visit to Israel to prevent further conflicts.
Biden stated that if Hamas seizes the aid, it will result in the end of its delivery, <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/18/israel-hamas-war-live-news-gaza-hospital-west-bank-update-joe-biden-visit-protests-latest-updates">The Guardian</a> reported. The aid, which includes over 200 trucks carrying around 3,000 tons of supplies, will be supervised by the UN and will begin moving on Friday, pending the repair of the road damaged by Israeli airstrikes.
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry mentioned that as long as the crossing is operational and repaired, foreigners and dual nationals seeking to leave will be allowed through. He said:
<blockquote>
As long as the crossing is operating normally and the (crossing) facility has been repaired.
</blockquote>
The request for aid delivery was made by Biden and approved by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office. However, the statement did not mention the provision of fuel, which is crucial for hospital generators. The aid will be limited to civilians in the southern part of the Gaza Strip and will not go to Hamas militants.
Rafah, located in Egypt’s Sinai region, is the only exit point for residents of Gaza who want to escape. Foreign passport holders are expected to be allowed to leave if the crossing reopens. However, Egypt is concerned about security near the border due to past conflicts and an insurgency in the Sinai.
Israel has targeted buildings in Rafah despite urging people to flee to the south. Egypt has played a mediator role in the past but has imposed restrictions on the movement of people and goods. Despite Israel’s heavy bombardment, Egypt has not indicated any change in its approach.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Israel Permits Limited Humanitarian Aid Delivery To Gaza Via Rafah Crossing

According to Palestinian officials, a massive explosion at a hospital in Gaza resulted in hundreds of deaths. The hospital, Al-Ahli Baptist Hospital, was serving as a shelter for displaced individuals when it was bombed. Palestinian authorities attribute the incident to ongoing Israeli airstrikes, while the Israel Defense Forces deny any involvement, attributing it to a failed rocket launch by a rival militant group, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.
The situation raises humanitarian concerns as Israel has been accused of restricting essential resources like food, fuel, and electricity to the people in Gaza. Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus told <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/17/middleeast/israel-gaza-rafah-crossing-week-2-tuesday-intl-hnk/index.html">CNN</a>:
<blockquote>
We did not strike that, and that the intelligence that we have suggests that it was a failed rocket launch by the Islamic Jihad, and I want to add, categorically, that we do not intentionally strike any sensitive facilities, and definitely not hospitals.
</blockquote>
Gaza has been under siege by Israel following a deadly attack by Hamas, the controlling militant group. The enclave, home to 2.2 million people, is facing electricity and water shortages, putting a strain on hospitals trying to care for the wounded. Humanitarian aid is accumulating at Gaza’s closed border, awaiting safe passage.

<ul style="list-style-type: square;">
<li><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/2023/010/13/israeli-army-gives-1-million-palestinians-24-hours-to-evacuate-northern-gaza/">Israeli Army Gives 1 Million Palestinians 24 Hours to Evacuate Northern Gaza</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/2023/010/11/israel-hamas-war-death-toll-continues-to-rise-as-violence-escalates/">Israel-Hamas War Death Toll Continues To Rise As Violence Escalates</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/2023/010/10/zimbabwe-calls-for-maximum-restraint-in-israel-hamas-conflict/">Zimbabwe Calls For “Maximum Restraint” In Israel-Hamas Conflict</a></li>
</ul>
US President Joe Biden plans to visit Israel to address the crisis, but a scheduled summit in Jordan was cancelled due to the hospital blast. The Al-Ahli Baptist Hospital, housing evacuated individuals, was bombed, with conflicting reports of casualties. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu blames Hamas for the attack, referring to them as “barbaric terrorists.” He is quoted as saying:
<blockquote>
Whoever brutally murdered our children is also murdering their children.
</blockquote>
Israeli military spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari stated that the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) possesses evidence, including intercepted communications and drone footage, suggesting that the hospital incident was orchestrated by the Islamic Jihad militants in Gaza. The IDF plans to release the footage and audio to support their claims.
Meanwhile, both Israeli and Gazan officials continue to blame each other for the tragedy. As a response, protests have erupted in various Middle Eastern cities, including Amman, where demonstrators attempted to reach the Israeli embassy.
According to the Palestinian Ministry of Health, over the past week of Israeli bombardment in Gaza, more than 3,000 people have been killed, including a significant number of children, and around 12,500 have been injured. These casualties have exceeded the number of deaths during the 2014 Gaza-Israel conflict. While the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) claim they do not target hospitals, international organizations like the UN and Doctors Without Borders report that medical facilities, including hospitals and ambulances, have been hit by Israeli airstrikes. On Tuesday, Israeli warplanes struck densely populated refugee camps and a school housing displaced people, resulting in the deaths of at least 18 individuals. In the occupied West Bank, at least 61 people have been killed, and 20 humanitarian workers have lost their lives in Gaza, according to the UN.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Massive Explosion At Gaza Hospital Causes Hundreds Of Deaths, According To Palestinian Officials

The Israeli army has given 1 million Palestinians just 24 hours to evacuate northern Gaza and head to the southern part of the besieged territory ahead of an expected ground offensive. 
  
United Nations spokesperson Stephane Dujarric stated that carrying out the evacuation mentioned would have severe negative impacts on the well-being of the affected people. According to <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/10/13/israel-hamas-live-iran-says-new-fronts-may-open-if-gaza-bombing-continues">Al Jazeera,</a> he urged Israel to withdraw the orders, emphasising that implementing them could worsen the existing tragedy and lead to a disastrous situation.
Hamas, responsible for the shocking and brutal attack on Israel nearly a week ago and continuous rocket launches, disregarded the proposed evacuation plan as a deceptive tactic. According to <a href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-gaza-hamas-war-c8b4fc20e4fd2ef381d5edb7e9e8308c">AFP News,</a> the group urged Palestinians to remain in their homes, claiming that Israel’s intention was to create confusion and disrupt unity. They advised Palestinians to disregard what they perceived as psychological warfare.
The evacuation order, which covers Gaza City and its large Palestinian population, caused panic among civilians and aid workers. They were already dealing with Israeli airstrikes, a blockade, and a blackout across the territory, adding to the challenges they faced in their attempt to find safety. AFP News quotes a weeping Nebal Farsakh, a spokesperson for the Palestinian Red Crescent in Gaza City, as saying:
<blockquote>
Forget about food, forget about electricity, forget about fuel. The only concern now is just if you’ll make it, if you’re going to live.
</blockquote>
The ongoing war has resulted in a significant loss of life, with over 2,800 casualties on both sides and heightened tensions in the region. While there have been concerns about potential escalation with Hezbollah in Lebanon, the situation there remains relatively calm for now.
The Gaza Health Ministry stated that it was not feasible to evacuate the numerous wounded individuals from hospitals due to the already overwhelming number of dead and injured. They emphasized that hospital staff would not abandon the wounded and sick to their fate.
Iran’s foreign minister warned that the war could expand to “other fronts” if the bombing of Gaza persisted.
Meanwhile, the EU’s foreign policy chief held talks with China’s foreign minister, who attributed the Israel-Hamas conflict to a “historical injustice” against Palestinians. He highlighted the delayed realization of Palestinian statehood and the unresolved historical grievances as the root causes of the problem.
The UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, announced that it would not evacuate the schools where many people have sought shelter. However, they did relocate their headquarters to southern Gaza, as confirmed by spokesperson Juliette Touma.
Pressed by reporters on whether the army would protect hospitals, U.N. shelters and other civilian locations, Hagari, the Israeli military spokesperson, warned that “it’s a war zone.” 
When questioned on whether the Israeli army would protect hospitals hospitals, UN shelters, and civilian areas, the Israeli military spokesperson, Hagari, warned that “it’s a war zone.” He added:
<blockquote>
If Hamas prevents residents from evacuating, the responsibility lies with them.
</blockquote>
Clive Baldwin, a senior legal adviser at Human Rights Watch, criticized the evacuation order in Gaza, stating that it is not effective as there is no safe place for people to go. He highlighted the dire conditions in the area, including damaged roads, scarcity of fuel, and the main hospital being in the evacuation zone. Baldwin urged world leaders to intervene before it’s too late.
<a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/2022/11/04/benjamin-netanyahu-re-elected-as-israels-prime-minister/">Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu</a> has expressed determination to “crush” Hamas, as he faces public pressure to take more decisive action against the group rather than maintaining the status quo.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Israeli Army Gives 1 Million Palestinians 24 Hours to Evacuate Northern Gaza

In the Israel-Hamas conflict, the death toll continued to rise as violence escalated. Hamas launched a coordinated terror attack on Israel from the Gaza Strip, leading to more than 1,200 deaths in Israel, including 14 Americans. Hamas say they have dozens of hostages, including Americans.
In response, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared that they were at war, and Israel tightened its blockade of the Gaza Strip.
The Gaza Strip recorded over 900 deaths, including 140 children, and 4,500 wounded due to Israeli retaliatory airstrikes, according to <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/10/10/israel-hamas-war-live-us-redoubles-israel-support-as-bombs-rain-on-gaza">Al Jazeera.</a> In addition to the Israel-Hamas conflict, the Israeli army launched attacks on Lebanese territory in response to anti-tank fire from Lebanon targeting an Israeli military post.
The United Nations secretary-general Antonio Guterres <a href="https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/speeches/2023-10-09/secretary-generals-remarks-the-press-the-situation-the-middle-east">expressed distress over Israel’s complete siege of the Gaza Strip</a>. He said on Monday:
<blockquote>
I have just concluded an extraordinary meeting of senior UN leaders to discuss the unprecedented developments in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory.
Let me begin by repeating my utter condemnation of the abhorrent attacks by Hamas and others against Israeli towns and villages in the Gaza periphery, which have left over 800 Israelis dead and more than 2,500 injured.
Sadly, these numbers are expected to rise as the attacks are ongoing and many remain unaccounted for.
In addition, over one hundred, possibly more, Israelis – civilians and military – have been reported captured by armed groups, including women, children and the elderly.
Some are being held hostage inside Israel and many others have been taken inside the Gaza Strip.
Meanwhile, Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad have launched thousands of indiscriminate rockets that have reached central Israel, including Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.
I recognize the legitimate grievances of the Palestinian people.  But nothing can justify these acts of terror and the killing, maiming and abduction of civilians.
I reiterate my call to immediately cease these attacks and release all hostages.
In the face of these unprecedented attacks, Israeli airstrikes have pounded Gaza.
I am deeply alarmed by reports of over 500 Palestinians — including women and children — killed in Gaza and over 3,000 injured. 
Unfortunately, these numbers are rising by the minute as Israeli operations continue.
While I recognize Israel’s legitimate security concerns, I also remind Israel that military operations must be conducted in strict accordance with international humanitarian law. 
</blockquote>
Guterres expressed concern for the safety of civilians and the protection of infrastructure in the Israel-Hamas conflict. Reports indicated that Israeli missiles targeted health facilities, residential towers, mosques, and UN schools housing displaced families in Gaza. The humanitarian situation in Gaza was already dire, and a complete siege by Israel would worsen it. Guterres called for urgent access for humanitarian aid and appealed to the international community for support. He emphasized the need for a negotiated peace and the establishment of a Palestinian state to bring long-term stability to the region.
Pope Francis appealed to Hamas to release the hostages and expressed concern about the implications of Israel’s blockade on Palestinian civilians.
The situation in Gaza worsened as hospitals reached capacity and supplies dwindled due to Israel’s blockade. Airstrikes targeted multiple Gaza neighbourhoods, prompting evacuation warnings. The United Nations reported casualties and damage, with accusations that Hamas used civilian areas, including UN facilities, for military purposes. Israel conducted numerous airstrikes, targeting Hamas militants and infrastructure. The death toll in Israel rose to 1,200, with many wounded. Ongoing rocket attacks, President Biden’s support for Israel, and a possible ground assault loomed. Travel disruptions occurred, and Gaza residents struggled to escape the violence.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Israel-Hamas War Death Toll Continues To Rise As Violence Escalates

Zimbabwe has expressed concern over the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestinian militants which has resulted in the death of more than 1 000 people since Saturday.
Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel on Saturday morning, with its fighters entering communities near the Gaza Strip, killing hundreds of Israelis and taking dozens of hostages.
In response, Israel has pounded the Gaza Strip using fighter jets. Israel Defense Forces (IDF) international spokesperson Lt Col. Jonathan Conricus was quoted as saying they are committed to ensuring Hamas “doesn’t have any military capabilities” by the end of the war.
In a statement, Zimbabwe’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade called for restraint on both sides to allow humanitarian workers access to those who have been injured and displaced. Reads the statement:
<blockquote>
The Government of the Republic of Zimbabwe is closely following the developments in the Middle East and is deeply concerned at the ongoing fighting between Hamas and the Israeli army which has left more than 1000 people dead while several others have been displaced or injured.
Equally disturbing is the indiscriminate targeting of civilians especially women and children and the disproportionate use of force.
The Government of Zimbabwe urges all sides to exercise maximum restraint and allow humanitarian workers access to the injured and displaced.
We convey our deepest condolences to all those who lost their loved ones and wish the injured a speedy recovery.
These tragic developments, once again highlight the urgent need for the revival of the political process aimed at finding a durable and just solution that respects the right to self-determination of the Palestinian people as envisaged under the United Nations Resolutions.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Zimbabwe Calls For "Maximum Restraint" In Israel-Hamas Conflict

A video has surfaced on social media that shows an Al Jazeera field reporter screaming and ducking on LIVE show after an Israeli missile hit the Palestine Tower in the heart of Gaza City behind her.
The bombing came after Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip launched a surprise attack on southern Israel on Saturday.
Hamas, a Palestinian nationalist organisation, announced the beginning of a new operation – Operation Al Aqsa Storm.
In the viral video, the reporter was going live on air from Gaza when the building behind her was bombed. She immediately screams and then ducks.
Soon after witnessing the bombing, the TV anchor requested the reporter to “take cover”.  Said the TV anchor:
<blockquote>
Please take cover. If you are in a position to do so safely, you can explain to us what was happening. If you are not in a position to do it safely, please get to safety.
</blockquote>
Replying to the TV anchor, the reporter said, “No it’s okay. This is a missile attack on a Palestine tower, right in the middle of Gaza City.”
Watch the video below:
<div class="wp-video" style="width: 640px;">
<video class="wp-video-shortcode" controls="controls" height="360" id="video-264829-1" preload="metadata" width="640"><source src="https://t792ae.c2.acecdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Gaza.mp4?_=1" type="video/mp4"/><a href="https://news.pindula.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Gaza.mp4">https://news.pindula.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Gaza.mp4</a></video></div>
Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel early on Saturday, with militants infiltrating the border and capturing scores of hostages including Israeli soldiers and civilians.
In response to the attack by the military wing of Hamas, Al Qassam Bridages, Israel launched an operation called Operation Iron Swords.
Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called for an emergency meeting and declared war against Hamas.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

WATCH: Israeli Missile Hits Building In Gaza, Al Jazeera Reporter Screams And Ducks Live On TV

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared the country “at war” following a major escalation between Israeli forces and Palestinian militants in Gaza.
Palestinian militants in Gaza launched a surprise attack that resulted in at least 22 deaths and over 250 injuries, <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/07/middleeast/sirens-israel-rocket-attack-gaza-intl-hnk/index.html">CNN</a> reported. Hamas, the Palestinian militant movement that runs Gaza, claimed responsibility for the attack, stating they had captured Israeli soldiers and launched thousands of rockets in response to various grievances. According to the Israeli military, around 2,200 rockets were launched from the Gaza Strip into Israel on Saturday morning while armed gunmen infiltrated across the border in a ground assault into southern Israel.
While the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) did not confirm the capture of its soldiers, there is footage released by Reuters that shows Palestinian soldiers dragging an Israeli soldier from a tanker. According to Israel’s Magen David Adom (MDA) emergency rescue service, one of their ambulances had been taken into the Gaza Strip.
Hamas leaders dubbed the assault operation “Al-Aqsa Storm,” adding that they had targeted enemy positions, airports, and military positions with 5,000 rockets. They said the assault was in response to attacks on women, the desecration of the al-Aqsa mosque in Jerusalem, and the ongoing siege of Gaza. Some militants have attempted to break into Israeli homes, prompting calls for help.
In retaliation, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) launched strikes on Hamas targets in Gaza and called up thousands of reservists. Israeli forces are engaged in ground fighting in multiple locations. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared that Hamas would face severe consequences, stating that Israel is at war.
Rocket warnings and interceptions have been ongoing, and Israeli residents near Gaza have been advised to stay in their homes or seek shelter. The IDF blamed Hamas for the attack and stated that it would face the consequences. The conflict has resulted in casualties and property damage in Israel. Social media footage showed masked gunmen in Israeli cities, and reports of infiltrators and hostages emerged. The situation is tense, with ongoing rocket attacks and restrictions on movement and goods in Gaza due to the Israeli blockade.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Palestinian Militants Attacked Gaza, Resulting In Deaths, Injuries, Escalating Tensions With Israel

A Libyan official in the port city of Derna has told journalists that the death toll from the floods could reach 20,000.
The Libyan city was flooded when 2 dam walls burst this week following a storm which hit Libya on Sunday. The storm brought more than 400mm of rain within 24 hours.
The burst dams are saying to have released more than 1.5 million cubic metres of water  (1.5 million tonnes) down in the city at one go.
The UN’s World Meteorological Organization has however said that most of the thousands of deaths in the Libya floods could have been avoided. 
So far, 5,300 are confirmed dead. Some unrecovered bodies are reportedly under building rubble and in the sea. The bodies are said to be rotting and causing strong stenches and the risk of disease.
<img alt="" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-263763" decoding="async" height="780" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px" src="https://news.pindula.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Derna-Floods-satellite-pictures.jpg" srcset="https://news.pindula.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Derna-Floods-satellite-pictures.jpg 624w, https://news.pindula.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Derna-Floods-satellite-pictures-240x300.jpg 240w" width="624"/>
Libya is governed by two rival governments – one based in the capital city of Tripoli and another in a city called Tobruk in the east. The are several milia groups that claiming control of some parts of the country. Conflict has been the situation since the ouster of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi 10 years ago.
Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah leads the UN-backed Government of National Unity in Tripoli.

20,000 Feared Dead After Libyan Floods

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North Korea’s leader, Kim Jong Un, has had a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin. This meeting has attracted significant attention, with concerns from the West that it could lead to an arms agreement supporting Putin’s invasion of Ukraine. Following initial discussions and a visit to an eastern Russian spaceport, a state dinner in honour of Kim has now commenced.
<h3>China factor</h3>
According to Fyodor Tertitskiy, an expert on North Korean military and politics, China plays a crucial role in restraining a potential arms deal between Moscow and Pyongyang. The expert suggests that Putin seeks access to North Korean ammunition stockpiles to support Russia’s war in Ukraine. The expert highlights that both leaders have their own interests to pursue and face domestic pressures. However, any agreement between Russia and North Korea would be influenced by China, their largest trading partner and political patron. The expert emphasises that the relationship between Russia and North Korea is characterised by deception and rhetoric, with Moscow supporting China’s approach to Pyongyang. 
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<h3>Reports about Kim Jong Un and Vladimir Putin meeting:</h3>
– Putin hints at assistance: Putin showed a willingness to help North Korea develop its space program during a tour of the Vostochny space launch site. He indicated that Russia came to support North Korea in launching its own satellites and rockets.
– Kim praises Russia: Initial talks focused on economic cooperation, humanitarian issues, and regional situations. Kim praised Russia for defending its sovereignty and security against hegemonic forces, likely referring to the US and the West.
– US arms warning: The US government warned of active arms negotiations between Russia and North Korea, raising concerns about the potential violation of UN sanctions and North Korea’s nuclear-capable ballistic missile program.
– Deepening ties: Former US National Security Adviser John Bolton highlighted the significance of the meeting, extending beyond potential arms deals. He emphasized the importance for North Korea to establish significant contact with Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union.
– North Korea fires missiles: Prior to the summit, North Korea launched short-range ballistic missiles, possibly as a demonstration of military readiness. South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff considered it a provocative act.
– No signing of documents: Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov stated that there are no plans for Putin and Kim to sign documents during their meeting at the Russian Space Centre. The leaders held closed-door talks for over an hour at the Vostochny Cosmodrome in the Far East region. Peskov stated that Russia is open to cooperating with North Korea in sensitive areas, including military interaction.
– Russian President Vladimir Putin held talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un at a cosmodrome in far eastern Russia. Putin mentioned prospects for military-technical cooperation and bilateral cooperation in space and agriculture.
– Talks between Kim and Putin concluded after approximately four to five hours, with reports of a toast to their friendship and close ties. Kim expressed confidence in the Russian army and people’s ability to triumph against “evil.”
– Sanctions on North Korea: Russia’s position on UN Security Council sanctions against North Korea will not hinder the development of relations between Moscow and Pyongyang. Russia initially supported stringent sanctions against North Korea in 2017 but has since expressed concerns about their humanitarian impact. They advocate for a more balanced approach.
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Kim Jong Un's Meeting With Putin Raises Concerns Of An Arms Agreement Amid Russia-Ukraine War

Zimbabwe has reiterated its willingness to join the BRICS bloc saying it is a unique opportunity to collaborate with like-minded nations and harness the benefits of collective strength.
This comes days after the BRICS bloc, consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, announced the admission of six new members: Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Their memberships will become effective on January 1, 2024. Egypt and Ethiopia will join South Africa in advocating for increased African participation in the global economy.
President Emmerson Mnangagwa who was being represented by his deputy president, Constantino Chiwenga, expressed Zimbabwe’s desire to have a seat at the table during the BRICS Africa outreach program, emphasizing the alliance’s role in fostering a multipolar and inclusive world order. He said joining BRICS would provide Zimbabwe with an opportunity to collaborate with like-minded nations and benefit from collective strength. He said:
<blockquote>
As a country, Zimbabwe perceives how BRICS represents a formidable alliance that fosters a multipolar and inclusive world order. Joining this alliance will provide Zimbabwe with a unique opportunity to collaborate with like-minded nations and harness the benefits of collective strength.
As a country, Zimbabwe applauds the establishment of the new Development Bank and the proposal to use local currencies between member states in the BRICS and other countries in the south. Like other countries in the south, Zimbabwe hopes to benefit from the new Development Bank as an alternative source of funding for developmental projects.
This summit comes at a time when some countries from the Global North are politicising and weaponising the global economy at the detriment of small and developing nations. The world is under pressure from multiple complex and interconnected crises in which the strong take advantage of the most vulnerable among the community of nations.
To us, BRICS is a family and we hope that with the joining of more developing countries, BRICS will represent the Global South with a louder voice on the world stage. Developing countries should stand together and refuse to be intimidated by imperialist behavior. We should stand together and refuse to be intimidated by imperialist behavior. We should reject zero-sum games, and power politics and unite towards the main goal of building a community with a shared future for mankind.
Zimbabwe, like many other countries in Africa, is committed to pursuing a path to sustained economic growth and transformation through continental integration. We are pleased to be working with the BRICS partners to successfully implement our market integration objectives. African countries and BRICS nations share similar views and interests in improving and reforming the current international order and global governance system. The world needs a just global order that provides the future we want, which leaves no one and no place behind.
Let me take this opportunity to express the strong and unwavering intent of Zimbabwe to join the BRICS alliance. Zimbabwe as a nation recognises the immense value and potential that BRICS holds for the economic and political development of our country and the African continent as a whole.
Joining this alliance would provide Zimbabwe with a unique opportunity to collaborate with like-minded nations and harness the benefits of collective strength.
</blockquote>
Zimbabwe is currently facing significant economic challenges. Mnangagwa believes that joining BRICS would also allow Zimbabwe to benefit from the resolutions made at the mega-economic summit, particularly appreciating the establishment of the new Development Bank and the proposal to use local currencies among member states.
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Zimbabwe Reiterates Willingness To Join BRICS

President Emmerson Mnangagwa congratulated Ukraine as the former Soviet Socialist Republic marks 32 years of independence from the Soviet Union.
Ukraine declared independence from the Soviet Union on 24 August 1991.
In a post on X, formerly Twitter, Mnangagwa wished Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and his country a prosperous future. <a href="https://twitter.com/edmnangagwa/status/1694721464275247357?s=20">He said</a>:
<blockquote>
Today, on Ukrainian Independence Day, we all extend our heartfelt congratulations to the people of Ukraine.
@ZelenskyyUa may the spirit of sovereignty and progress continue to guide your nation towards a prosperous future.
</blockquote>
Ukraine celebrates 32 years of independence as it fights for sovereignty and territorial integrity as Russia’s war rages.
In his address marking Ukraine’s 32nd Independence Day, Zelensky rallied his compatriots to continue defending their freedom. <a href="https://kyivindependent.com/zelenskys-address-on-ukraines-32nd-independence-day/">He said</a>:
<blockquote>
Today we celebrate the 32nd anniversary of our independence — the independence of Ukraine. This is a value for each of us. And this is what we are fighting for.
And everyone is important in this fight. Because this is a fight for something that is important to everyone. An independent Ukraine.
In a big war, there are no small deeds. No unnecessary ones. No unimportant ones. This is true of people, deeds, and words.
</blockquote>
Zelensky thanked the Ukrainian fighters who have valiantly defended the country from the Russsian invaders, saying:
<blockquote>
To you, the father of a Ukrainian warrior, and to you, the mother of a Ukrainian defender. To all Ukrainian families who have raised their children to love Ukraine and have the courage to defend it with all their might.
I am grateful to everyone who is waiting for their loved ones from the front line, to everyone who prays for them every day, who calls or texts such an important “How are you?”
… Many Ukrainians lost loved ones because of the war. Heroes who prevented us from losing Ukraine. I thank and bow to each and every one of them…
I am grateful to every Ukrainian mother for whom our country is and will remain home. Despite the fact that they had to leave because of the war.
And when a mother in any country gives her child a book in Ukrainian so that the child does not lose himself or herself, when a mother teaches Ukrainian, when she worries about Ukraine and waits for news from Ukraine, waits to be able to return, this is the most important thing. Because you are important. All Ukrainians! 
</blockquote>
Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The invasion has killed tens of thousands on both sides.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Mnangagwa Congratulates Zelensky On Ukraine's Independence Day

During the XV BRICS Summit held in Johannesburg, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that the BRICS bloc, consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, has made the decision to extend invitations to six countries to join the bloc as new members. These countries are Argentina, Egypt, Iran, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. This expansion of the BRICS organization is part of its strategic plan for growth.
At the summit, the BRICS leaders adopted the Johannesburg II Declaration, which outlines their shared vision and commitments. Effective January 2024, Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates have been formally admitted as members of the BRICS bloc.
The topic of expanding the BRICS bloc has been a prominent issue on the summit’s agenda, with discussions held over the course of the three-day event in Johannesburg. While all BRICS members have expressed public support for the expansion, differences among the leaders have arisen regarding the extent and pace of the enlargement process.
In June of this year, President Emmerson Mnangagwa announced that Zimbabwe had submitted a request to join the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) and anticipated receiving support from Russia. The President made this statement during a bilateral meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in St. Petersburg, Russia, as part of his attendance at the second Russia-Africa Economic and Humanitarian Forum. The NDB, established in 2015 by the BRICS countries serves as a multilateral financial institution aimed at financing infrastructure and sustainable development projects in BRICS nations, as well as other emerging market economies and developing countries.
This is happening when Zimbabwe’s access to credit has significantly reduced in the past twenty years, leaving the country with limited financial flexibility. International financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank, which are part of the Breton Woods institutions, halted lending to Zimbabwe in the early 2000s due to its substantial debt. Despite Zimbabwe’s repayment to the IMF, the institution declined to provide further financial assistance, stating that the country still had outstanding debts with other financial institutions. As a result, Zimbabwe’s options for obtaining credit have been severely constrained, putting significant pressure on its fiscal capabilities.
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BRICS Add 6 More Countries To The Bloc

Wagner boss Yevgeny Prigozhin is believed to have died in a plane crash that claimed the lives of all passengers on board, according to reports. Russia’s civil aviation authority has stated that Yevgeny Prigozhin was on the passenger list of the crashed jet that resulted in the loss of all lives on board. The Grey Zone Telegram channel, linked to Wagner, reported that the Embraer aircraft was shot down by air defences in the Tver region, north of Moscow.
The private jet, en route from Moscow to St. Petersburg, carried seven passengers and three crew members. Witnesses heard two bangs and saw two vapour trails before the crash, according to Grey Zone.
The plane, identified as an Embraer Legacy belonging to Prigozhin, caught fire upon impact with the ground. The aircraft had been in the air for under 30 minutes.
An investigation is underway, and emergency services are conducting search operations. Another news agency, Ria, reported the recovery of eight bodies. Grey Zone also mentioned that a second business jet owned by Prigozhin landed safely in the Moscow region.
On 23-24 June, the 62-year-old mercenary boss orchestrated a mutiny, relocating his troops from Ukraine, capturing Rostov on Don in southern Russia, and threatening to advance towards Moscow. This action followed prolonged tensions with Russian military commanders regarding the Ukraine conflict. The standoff was resolved through an agreement that allowed Wagner troops to either move to Belarus or join the Russian army.
Although Prigozhin agreed to relocate to Belarus, he has seemingly enjoyed freedom of movement within Russia, appearing in public and releasing a video purportedly filmed in Africa. However, several analysts monitoring Russia have considered him a marked man ever since the mutiny.
President Putin initially responded vehemently to his challenge against Russia’s defence establishment, denouncing it as a betrayal and a stab in the back in a video message on 24 June.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Wagner Boss Yevgeny Prigozhin Believed Dead In Plane Crash

Niger’s military junta on Sunday said it will prosecute deposed President Mohamed Bazoum for treason.
The announcement came hours after a group of senior Islamic scholars said the country’s coup leaders were open to diplomacy to resolve their standoff with West Africa’s regional bloc, ECOWAS.
In a statement read out on national television, a spokesman for Niger’s military laid out the charges against Bazoum as “high treason and undermining the internal and external security” of the country.
The United Nations and Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) condemned the announcement, reported Al Jazeera.
Niger’s military deposed Bazoum (63), on 26 July and has held him together with his family at the president’s official residence in Niamey since the coup.
ECOWAS has called for Bazoum’s reinstatement, imposing severe economic sanctions on Niger and threatening military intervention if civilian rule is not restored.
The sanctions include cutting off financial transactions and electricity supplies as well as closing borders with landlocked Niger.
On Monday, ECOWAS enounced threats by Niger’s military rulers to prosecute Bazoum.
ECOWAS has approved the deployment of a “standby force to restore constitutional order” in Niger, has reiterated that it remains committed to finding a diplomatic solution to the crisis.
The prospect of a military intervention to reinstate Bazoum has divided ECOWAS members.
Niger’s neighbours Mali and Burkina Faso, also ruled by military governments which seized power in coups, have warned against military intervention.
The two countries have said intervention would be tantamount to a declaration of war on them.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Niger's Military Junta To Prosecute Deposed President For "Treason"

Ecuadorian presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio was shot and killed as he departed a political rally in Quito on Thursday. Disturbing footage has surfaced depicting the moment when he was shot. The video, widely shared on social media, captures Villavicencio being escorted by guards through a crowd of chanting and applauding people. He is then seen entering the backseat of a waiting truck just before gunfire erupts, and the passenger door swiftly closes.
The incident occurred amidst a concerning surge in violence in Ecuador, with rising drug trafficking and violent killings.
President Guillermo Lasso suggested the involvement of an organised crime group in the assassination. He said in a statement:
<blockquote>
I assure you that this crime will not go unpunished. Organised crime has gone too far, but they will feel the full weight of the law.
</blockquote>
Villavicencio, a candidate in the upcoming presidential vote, had reported receiving death threats before the shooting. The attorney general’s office confirmed a suspect died of wounds after being apprehended. Villavicencio’s campaign adviser called for international action against the violence, attributing it to drug trafficking. He said:
<blockquote>
The Ecuadorian people are crying and Ecuador is mortally wounded. Politics cannot lead to the death of any member of society.
</blockquote>
The police labelled the incident a terrorist act and promised a thorough investigation. Villavicencio, known for his strong stance against corruption, leaves behind a wife and five children.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Ecuadorian Presidential Candidate Fernando Villavicencio Shot And Killed

Former United States President Donald Trump has been charged with criminal charges for allegedly attempting to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.
Special Counsel Jack Smith filed a 45-page indictment in Washington, DC on Tuesday, detailing four felony charges against Trump. These included conspiracy to defraud the US, conspiracy against rights, conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding, and obstructing an official proceeding. 
Trump has been accused of trying to obstruct “a bedrock function” of democracy in order to retain power. The charges stemmed from Smith’s investigation into allegations that Trump sought to reverse his loss to Democrat Joe Biden.
Prosecutors alleged that Trump pushed fraud claims he knew to be untrue, pressured state and federal officials, and incited a violent assault on the US Capitol on January 6, 2021, to undermine the country’s democracy. In a brief statement to reporters, Smith placed the blame for the violence squarely on Trump’s shoulders. Smith said:
<blockquote>
The attack on our nation’s Capitol on January 6, 2021, was an unprecedented assault on the seat of American democracy. It was fuelled by lies – lies by the defendant, targeted at obstructing the bedrock function of the US government.
</blockquote>
The indictment offers a broader picture of attempts Trump allegedly made to subvert the election. The case has been assigned to US District Judge Tanya Chutkan, who was appointed by Trump’s predecessor, Barack Obama. Trump was ordered to make an initial appearance in federal court in Washington, DC on Thursday.
Trump, the 45th President of the United States, last year announced his re-election campaign and candidacy for a non-consecutive second presidential term in the 2024 U.S. presidential election. The Trump campaign called the charges “fake” and asked why it took two-and-a-half years to bring them. It added:
<blockquote>
President Trump will not be deterred by disgraceful and unprecedented political targeting.
</blockquote>
Donald Trump was the only individual charged in the indictment filed on Tuesday. However, prosecutors identified several co-conspirators, including lawyers from within and outside of government, who allegedly collaborated with Trump to overturn the election results. The indictment alleges that Trump and his accomplices orchestrated fake slates of electors in seven states, which he lost, with the intent of certifying them as authentic by Congress on January 6. The document also highlights multiple instances of Trump spreading false claims about the election and acknowledges that his top advisers, including senior intelligence officials, repeatedly informed him that the results were valid.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Trump Charged For Trying To Overturn 2020 Election

The South African government has agreed to execute the International Criminal Court (ICC) arrest warrant against Russian President Vladimir Putin if he ever sets foot in the country. The Department of Justice has also agreed to pay the costs of the legal application launched by the DA to compel the government to arrest Putin if he were to attend the BRICS summit in Johannesburg.
This decision comes after the government announced that Putin would not physically attend the summit and would participate virtually. The Presidency’s statement confirmed that by mutual agreement, Putin would not attend and that the Russian Federation will be represented by Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. Reads the Presidency’s statement:
<blockquote>
By mutual agreement, President Vladimir Putin of the Russian Federation will not attend the summit but the Russian Federation will be represented by Foreign Minister Mr Sergey Lavrov.
</blockquote>
The International Criminal Court issued a warrant of arrest for Putin for alleged war crimes in his invasion of Ukraine. By law, South Africa would have had to arrest him if he entered the country.
The Democratic Alliance (DA), a South African political party, went to the Gauteng High Court to force the government to commit to arresting Putin. As a result, the government has agreed to execute the ICC arrest warrant against Putin if he ever sets foot in South Africa.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

South Africa Agrees To Execute ICC Warrant Of Arrest Against Putin

The United States has decided to send Ukraine a package of cluster munitions to aid in its counteroffensive against Russia, despite the risks of civilian harm from the unexploded ordnance.
Ukraine has been asking for cluster munitions to address its ammunition shortage for months. These weapons are banned by more than 100 countries because they have a high risk of failure, which means that unexploded bomblets can remain on the ground for years and explode later on. Due to this, cluster munitions are controversial.
US President Joe Biden said the decision to send the munitions to Ukraine was hard on his part – on one hand, Ukraine was running out of ammunition and on the other hand, the weapons are dangerous. National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan told Friday’s daily White House briefing:
<blockquote>
We recognise the cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance. This is why we’ve deferred the decision for as long as we could. Ukraine would not be using these munitions in some foreign land. This is their country they’re defending. We will not leave Ukraine defenceless at any point in this conflict period.
</blockquote>
Sullivan claimed that the cluster munitions the US plans to send to Ukraine have a dud rate of less than 2.5%, significantly lower than Russia’s rate of 30-40%. The Pentagon did not disclose the exact amount of cluster munitions that would be sent but stated that they have “hundreds of thousands” available. 
A United Nations investigation found Ukraine has probably already used cluster bombs, though the country has denied doing so. In a statement on Friday, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights once again called on the countries not to use cluster bombs, arguing they were dangerous. Said office spokesperson Marta Hurtado:
<blockquote>
Cluster munitions scatter small bomblets over a wide area, many of which fail to explode immediately. They can kill and maim years later. That’s why use should stop immediately.
</blockquote>
The decision to send the munitions has faced criticism from human rights groups and some US lawmakers. Some US lawmakers have also asked the Biden administration not to send the weapons, arguing their humanitarian costs outweigh their benefits on the battlefield.
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US President Biden Decides To Send Banned Bombs To Ukraine

A young man who went missing from Houston over eight years ago has been found safe, according to the Texas Center for the Missing, <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/03/us/rudy-farias-missing-texas-teen-found/index.html">CNN</a> reports.
According to a report by CNN affiliate KHOU, Farias was 17 years old and walking his two dogs in northwest Houston when he disappeared. Said a Sunday tweet from the Texas Center for the Missing:
<blockquote>
After 8 long years, Rudy has been located safe.
Please continue to keep his family in your prayers as Rudy recovers in the hospital.
</blockquote>
Rudolph “Rudy” Farias IV had been missing since 2015. He was discovered unresponsive outside a church with cuts and bruises, and his mother believes he was badly abused and beaten.
After eight years, Farias has been located and is recovering in the hospital. However, he only speaks a few words at a time before going into a fetal position, and his mother believes that his healing journey will be long.
It is unclear where he has been for the past eight years. According to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, nearly 360,000 reports of missing children were made to the FBI in 2022.
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Houston Man Found Alive After Disappearing At 17 In 2015

A ground worker died at San Antonio International Airport in the United States after being sucked into a plane’s engine on Friday.
In a statement to <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/06/25/us/san-antonio-airport-worker-death/index.html">CNN</a> Sunday evening, the National Transportation Safety Board said:
<blockquote>
On Friday, June 23, Delta Flight 1111 had arrived at San Antonio International Airport from Los Angeles and was taxiing to the gate on one engine when a worker was ingested into that engine at about 10:25 PM.
</blockquote>
Airport spokesperson Erin Rodriguez said San Antonio International is working with authorities on their investigation. Said Rodriguez:
<blockquote>
An accident occurred on the ground at San Antonio International Airport (SAT) Friday night that resulted in the fatality of an airline ground crew member.
We are deeply saddened by this incident and are working with authorities as they begin their investigation.
We will share more information as details become available.
</blockquote>
A Delta spokesperson said the airline was “heartbroken” to grieve the loss of an “aviation family member’s life”.
The <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66016948">BBC</a> reported that on Wednesday, regional airline Piedmont was fined US$15 625 by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) for the death of a ground crew worker six months earlier in a similar incident in Alabama.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Airport Worker Dies After Being Sucked Into Plane Engine

Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of the Wagner Group, a private army of mercenaries late on Saturday ordered his fighters to halt their advance to Moscow, Russia’s capital.
The Wagner mercenaries have reportedly left the southern Russian city of Rostov-on-Don, less than 24 hours after seizing it.
Earlier, Prigozhin said he had told his fighters to return to Ukraine to avoid bloodshed.
According to Russian state media reports, Prigozhin will now move to neighbouring Belarus and charges against him and his troops will be dropped. This followed a deal brokered by Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko.
Wagner troops took control of the headquarters of Russia’s Southern Military District in Rostov on Saturday morning after crossing the border from Ukraine where they have been fighting alongside the Russian army.
They then began to advance towards Moscow in a move President Vladimir Putin described as a betrayal and an act of treason.
On Saturday, Ukraine’s President, Volodymyr Zelensky described the situation in Russia as “complete chaos”. He said in a statement:
<blockquote>
The man from the Kremlin is obviously very afraid and probably hiding somewhere, not showing himself. I am sure that he is no longer in Moscow.
He knows what he is afraid of because he himself created this threat. All evil, all losses, all hatred – it is he who spreads it.
</blockquote>
<a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66006860">BBC News</a> reported that there were rumours that Putin had fled Moscow after flight tracking showed that two presidential planes had left Moscow on Saturday.
However, his press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, said the president was still in the Kremlin.
Peskov also said the arrest warrant for Prigozhin would be dropped and the criminal case against him and his troops would be closed.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Wagner Chief Prigozhin Calls Halt To Moscow Advance, Fighters Leave Rostov

The head of the Russian military contractor Wagner Group, Yevgeny Prigozhin has rejected accusations of “treason” by President Vladimir Putin after his fighters crossed from Ukraine into the Russian border city of Rostov-on-Don.
Prigozhin vowed to fight anyone who tried to stop his fighters.
His troops have been fighting in Ukraine on behalf of Moscow and were involved in the battle of Bakhmut and Soledar in eastern Ukraine.
On Saturday, Prigozhin claimed his forces had taken control of military facilities in the city, including the airfield.
Russia’s TASS news agency released videos and pictures showing armed men surrounding administrative buildings in Rostov and tanks deployed in the city centre.
Prigozhin had earlier accused the Russian top brass of having launched an attack on their camps in Ukraine. He said:
<blockquote>
All of us are ready to die. All 25 000, and then another 25 000. We are dying for the Russian people.
</blockquote>
In an emergency televised address on Saturday, Putin said that the “armed mutiny” by Wagner amounted to “treason”.
He warned that anyone who had taken up arms against the Russian military would be punished.
The Federal Security Service (FSB) said Prigozhin’s actions were intended to start a civil war and “a stab in the back to Russian servicemen fighting pro-fascist Ukrainian forces”.
On Friday, Prigozhin accused the country’s Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu of ordering a rocket attack on Wagner’s field camps in Ukraine.
He claimed that 2 000 of his fighters had been killed in the blasts.
Prigozhin’s message included a call to action that the Russian government has since interpreted as an appeal to mutiny.
He, however, said his actions did not amount to a military coup but were rather, “a march of justice”.
Yulia Shapovalova, reporting for <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/23/russian-authorities-launch-criminal-probe-into-wagner-group">Al Jazeera</a> from Moscow, said Russia’s Ministry of Defence issued a statement claiming that Ukraine was taking advantage of the Wagner chief’s “provocation” and had launched an offensive in the direction of Bakhmut city. Said Shapovalova:
<blockquote>
Also, at the moment, armoured military personnel vehicles can be seen in the streets of Moscow. But generally, people report that the capital looks pretty calm right now.
That’s probably because security measures have been stepped up in the capital and all the most important facilities have been taken under protection.
</blockquote>
Russia’s FSB security service has appealed to Wagner fighters to detain their boss, Shapovalova added.
The United States said it was monitoring the situation.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Wagner Group Chief Rejects Putin’s Accusations Of Treason

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has said anyone who “chooses the path of evil destroys itself”, and that “Russia’s weakness is obvious”.
Zelensky was responding to reports that the boss of Russia’s Wagner mercenary group, Yevgeny Prigozhin, claimed that his fighters have seized “all military facilities” in the southern city of Rostov-on-Don, in what Russian President Vladimir Putin described as an “armed mutiny”.
Although he does not mention Putin by name, Zelensky appears to criticise the Russian leader for “throwing hundreds of thousands” into war.
Posting on his Telegram account on Saturday, Zelensky warned that the longer Russia keeps its troops and mercenaries in Ukraine, “the more chaos, pain and problems it will have for itself later”. <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-66006142">He wrote</a>:
<blockquote>
Russia used propaganda to mask its weakness and the stupidity of its government. And now there is so much chaos that no lie can hide it. And all this is one person… although he is not able to lead to anything else. Russia’s weakness is obvious.
</blockquote>
According to Reuters, as of 24 June 2023, at least 62 295 people have been killed while 60 117 more have been injured since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
At least 15 000 people are reported missing and approximately 17 million people have been displaced from their homes.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Russia's Weakness Is Obvious, Says Ukrainian President Zelensky

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has stated that peace talks with Russia would only be possible once Moscow withdraws its troops from occupied Ukrainian territory, Reuters reported. He also expressed surprise and confusion over the decision of African leaders to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin in St. Petersburg, Russia.
Zelenskiy emphasised that negotiations with Russia could only take place after a complete Russian withdrawal from Ukrainian land, adding that any negotiations with Russia, while they continue to occupy Ukrainian territory, would only serve to freeze the war and prolong pain and suffering. Zelenskiy told a joint press conference with the delegation:
<blockquote>
To allow any negotiations with Russia now while the occupier is on our land is to freeze the war, to freeze everything: pain and suffering.
We need real peace, and therefore, a real withdrawal of Russian troops from our entire independent land.
</blockquote>
The African delegation, which included leaders of Senegal, Egypt, Zambia, South Africa, and the Comoros, met with Zelenskiy to discuss the possibility of mediating the end of the conflict. Despite this, Ukraine remains firm in its stance that peace talks can only take place after a complete Russian withdrawal.
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and the President of the Comoro Islands, Azali Assoumani, hope to mediate in the conflict, which has disrupted grain and food supplies, causing price inflation in African countries. Ramaphosa called for the free flow of grain and African participation in a peace agreement. While some African nations have cordial relations with Russia, most have closer economic ties with the US and Europe. The leaders aim to negotiate “confidence-building measures” despite Ukraine’s recent counteroffensive against Russian forces. The Kremlin has downplayed the prospects of peace talks with Kyiv, but remains open to outside initiatives.
<h3><a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">More Pindula News</a></h3>

Zelenskiy: Peace Talks Possible After Russia Troop Withdrawal

United States President, Joe Biden tripped on a sandbag and fell on stage at the Air Force Academy in Colorado on Thursday.
Biden (80), had delivered the commencement address to graduates of the military academy, had just shaken hands with a cadet and had begun walking back to his seat when he fell.
He landed on his right hip before lifting himself up on his right hand, according to <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/06/01/politics/biden-us-air-force-academy-trip/index.html">CNN</a>.
A group of men, including an official with the Air Force Academy and two Secret Service agents, helped him back to his feet.
As he got back up, Biden pointed back toward the ground where he tripped, indicating he stumbled on something.
He returned to his seat in the stands without assistance and appeared in good spirits as the ceremony concluded.
Biden had spent more than 90 minutes handing out diplomas and congratulating hundreds of cadets.
Biden is the United States of America’s oldest president and is running for a second term in 2024. He’s had previous stumbles in public.
Despite those incidents, Biden’s doctor has said is physically fit to serve in office.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

President Biden Trips, Falls On Air Force Stage

United States (US) ambassador to South Africa Reuben Brigety has confirmed meeting International Relations Minister Naledi Pandor but stopped short of apologising for his claims that South Africa sold arms and ammunition to Russia in December 2022.
This is despite Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) spokesperson Clayson Monyela saying Brigety had “apologised unreservedly” for his remarks.
In <a href="https://twitter.com/USAmbRSA/status/1657128120640520193?s=20">a tweet posted</a> about two hours after Monyela <a href="https://twitter.com/ClaysonMonyela/status/1657097215150546952?s=20">had tweeted</a> about the meeting on Friday night, Brigety said he had the chance to “correct misimpressions left by his public remarks” reaffirming the strong ties between South Africa and the United States. He wrote:
<blockquote>
I was grateful for the opportunity to speak with Foreign Minister Pandor this evening and correct any misimpressions left by my public remarks.
In our conversation, I reaffirmed the strong partnership between our two countries and the important agenda our Presidents have given us.
</blockquote>
South Africa is the United States’ largest trading partner in Africa, with billions of dollars worth of trade between the two countries.
It is feared that the straining of relations between the two countries could spell economic trouble, especially for South Africa’s emerging markets.
Brigety is yet to provide concrete proof of his claims that South Africa armed Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.
If it is proved that South Africa provided arms to Russia to aid the ongoing invasion of Ukraine, there are fears that South Africa faces a risk of heavy sanctions by the US.
South Africa has a relatively well-developed defence industry, with a number of companies involved in the design, manufacture and maintenance of military equipment.
Some of the major players in South Africa’s defence industry include:
<ul>
<li>Denel, which is a state-owned company involved in the production of artillery, munitions, and missile technology; </li>
<li>Armscor, which is responsible for the procurement and management of defence equipment for the South African National Defence Force (SANDF);</li>
<li>Paramount Group, which designs and manufactures armoured vehicles, aircraft and unmanned aerial systems.</li>
</ul>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

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